Identified irregularities in the use of budgetary funds are divided into two types: financial irregularities and violations of a procedural nature (article 7, paragraph 2, of the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan "On state audit and financial control").
Financial violations are understood to include those that involve the unjustified and (or) misuse of budgetary funds, state and quasi-state assets, related grants, government-guaranteed loans, and loans secured by the State.
Procedural violations - violations that did not involve the misuse of budgetary resources, state and quasi-state assets, related grants, government loans and government guarantees, and loans secured by the State.
However, the amounts of financial violations identified as a result of state audit and financial control shall be reimbursed to the budget, recovered through the execution of works, provision of services, delivery of goods, and/or recorded and/or reduction of the financing plan on the basis of an order from state audit and financial control bodies and (or) court decision.
For example, financial irregularities involving undue payment by the employer to the contractor for work not performed are common and have been demonstrated. Such irregularities shall be remedied during inspections and recorded in the audit report or, if they are not remedied, an order shall be issued.
It should be noted that applicants are often confused with procedural violations and seek reimbursement of budget funds, whereas only amounts for financial violations are reimbursable to the budget. Procedural irregularities shall not result in an unjustified use of the budget.